Practical guide

How to Sign a PDF (E-Signature or Digital)

Signing a PDF can mean stamping a picture of your signature on the page, or adding a certificate-based digital signature that proves the file has not changed. They are different things, and it helps to know which one the other side expects.

The two kinds of signature

An electronic signature is a visible mark of your intent to sign: a drawn, typed, or uploaded signature image placed on the document. It is what most leases, forms, and agreements ask for.

A digital signature uses a certificate (a .p12 or .pfx file) to sign a cryptographic hash of the whole file. PDF readers can then show who signed it, and whether anything changed afterwards. ToolkitPoint's Sign PDF does both: the visual signature always, and a PKCS#7 certificate signature when you pick your own certificate file.

Sign in a few steps

Is it legally binding?

In many places, electronic signatures are generally given legal effect, for example under the US ESIGN Act and the EU eIDAS Regulation. However, some documents have extra requirements, such as wills, some property deeds, or court papers, and some organisations insist on a specific signing platform. When in doubt, ask the person who requested the signature. This guide is not legal advice.

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Primary sources and further reading

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Last reviewed: September 28, 2026